![]() ![]() In 1923, Vice-President Calvin Coolidge took the oath of office at his father's residence in Plymouth, Vt., following the death of President Warren Harding. But there have been about a half-dozen exceptions including in 19. Q: Does the chief justice of the United States always administer the oath?Ī: Traditionally, it is the chief justice who presides over the swearing-in ceremony. There are Internet mentions suggesting that Herbert Hoover also opted to affirm, but the Herbert Hoover Presidential Library Association in Iowa says Hoover did not repeat the oath in 1929, and simply said "I do" after it was read to him. Those words transform citizen to president and mark the beginning of a new administration.įranklin Pierce, in March 1853, became the only president to "affirm" instead of "swear" that he would protect and defend the Constitution. Q: What is the oath the president recites?Ī: "I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the office of president of the United States, and will to the best of my ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States." President Franklin Roosevelt's first inauguration, in 1933, was the last swearing-in ceremony held on March 4. 3 and for the president to be inaugurated on Jan. George Norris, R-Neb., suggested the 20th Amendment, which called for a new Congress to begin on Jan. But the stretch between the November elections and the March 4 inauguration led to a lengthy lame-duck sessions of Congress and became a concern during times of national crisis. Inaugural ceremonies, however, are not traditionally held on Sundays because courts and other public institutions are closed.īefore 1933, the president had been sworn in on March 4, typically the final day of the congressional season. This is the seventh time the inauguration date has fallen on a Sunday. Local officials are planning for an estimated 600,000 to 800,000 people to crowd onto the National Mall to witness the oath-taking ceremony. 20 at noon.īecause that's a Sunday this year, Obama will take the official oath of office that day in a private ceremony. 20?Ī: The Constitution's 20th Amendment, passed by Congress in March 1932 and ratified by the necessary states the following January, sets the inauguration date as Jan. It's a day rich in history and tradition.Ī look at the inauguration, in question-and-answer form: 21, the federal holiday honouring the civil rights leader.Īt the 57th presidential inauguration a week from Monday, Chief Justice John Roberts will administer the oath of office to Obama and Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor will administer the oath to Vice-President Joe Biden. ![]() He is adding King's Bible for an inaugural ceremony that will take place on Jan. He used the Lincoln Bible while taking the oath four years ago. Obama has chosen to use two Bibles during his swearing-in - one owned by Martin Luther King Jr. His second inauguration promises the pageantry of the first, but on a smaller scale than 2009, when a record 1.8 million people filled the nation's capital to witness Obama making history as America's first black president. ![]() WASHINGTON - With his wife and two daughters at his side, President Barack Obama will raise his right hand and place his left on two stacked Bibles as he takes the oath of office for another four-year term. ![]()
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